While browsing for unusual modules on eBay I came across an odd little unit intended for keeping the interiors of fridges or other small spaces sterile.
Before anyone starts indignantly announcing that the correct way to keep your fridge sterile is to clean it regularly, I should mention that the main point of this device is to stop transfer of odours from stinky cheeses and other aromatic foods, and also to prolong the life of exposed food by limiting the growth of bacteria or mould.
The unit claims to put out positive and negative ions, and it does have a carbon fibre emitter for each that does indeed have a matching charge. However, the main characteristic of this unit is the slight hint of ozone. Ozone gas (an unstable 3-atom oxygen molecule) is increasingly being used at low levels in catering environments to reduce the risk of food poisoning and prolong product shelf life.
The power consumption of this module on 240V is very surprising. Just a fraction of a watt at 0.01W (ten milliwatts).
Before de-potting this unit I had a guess at what might be inside. I expected the common circuit based on discharging a capacitor in pulses through a small high voltage transformer, but I was completely wrong. It's a very neat little circuit, but quite perplexing as the component count is much lower than expected.for the style of circuitry.
Here's a search link for the 220-240V version of this module:-
https://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_from=R40&_nkw=TFB-YA2102&_sacat=0&_sop=15
Here's a search link for the 110-120V version of this module:-
https://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_from=R40&_nkw=TFB-YA1102&_sacat=0&_sop=15
Here's a search link for the 12V version of this module:-
https://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_from=R40&_nkw=TFB-YD12102&_sacat=0&_sop=15
Note that I do NOT recommend using 12V DC ioniser modules on ungrounded plug-in power supplies, as they can create a high enough voltage differential to ground to cause arcing/tracking between the low and high voltage sides of the power supply.
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14 thoughts on “Inside a chinese fridge sanitising module with schematic”
  1. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Bob Le Clair says:

    I wonder if they studied how ozone effects the covid virus?

  2. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Alphonse Synrem says:

    Your videos are fun interesting and so much to learn from your reverse engineering. Thank you.

  3. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars HVACR North says:

    👍

  4. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Magnulus76 says:

    It's a bipolar ionizer. It indirectly produces hydroxyls, which are potent oxidizers but safer than ozone. The ozone output is quite low.

  5. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars christastic100 says:

    Wonder why manufacturers don’t fit one as standard in a fridge?

  6. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Alex Wang says:

    Fucking potting compounds…

  7. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Jay Brooks says:

    Clive.. electrostatic hvac filters are almost as old as maytag…

  8. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars azlan nakamoto says:

    actuallly the technology has been around for quite sometime, Sharp Air Purifier has this module in all their models and they call it Plasmacluster Ion.

  9. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Tom Storey says:

    A cheap Chinese product with no consideration for safe or appropriate component working voltage? Never!

  10. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Bruce Reichert says:

    When you draw out the schematic, could you please label it? That way when we screen grab it we know what it is when we build it later down the road, when we have time.

  11. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Veselin Dragoev says:

    The caps are in series and they don't need to be rated for that high voltage. The potential between them is probly ~220 V. Like a batteries in series.

  12. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Videolog do Luloian says:

    Which is the solvent bicclive?

  13. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Nicola says:

    Ozone is a very dangerous gas to breath

  14. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars ultranewt says:

    says people don't like the pausing, proceeds to pause for multiple days

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